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Lee Kuznarowis v. Tobey Hospital; Southcoast Health Systems, Inc.

Date: 01-22-2019

Case Number: 18-1662

Judge: Per Criam

Court: United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit on appeal from the District of Massachusetts (Suffolk County)

Plaintiff's Attorney: David G. Garbor

Defendant's Attorney: Anthony D. Rizzotti, Gregory A. Brown and Kevin E. Burke

Description:










After careful consideration of the record

and the parties' arguments, we conclude for essentially the reasons

given by the district court that Tobey Hospital (Tobey) and

Southcoast Health Systems, Inc. (Southcoast), the defendants, are

entitled to judgment as a matter of law, and affirm. See

Kuznarowis v. Tobey Hosp., 320 F. Supp. 3d 307, 309 (D. Mass.

2018).

To summarize, our de novo review found no genuine issues

of fact material to any claim. Lee Kuznarowis, the plaintiff,

alleged that his employer, Tobey, and its operator, Southcoast,

discriminated against him based on his age and gender, in violation

of Massachusetts and federal law, and retaliated against him for

complaints about the discrimination, also in violation of state

and federal law. Tobey and Southcoast say that Kuznarowis was

fired because an investigation uncovered irregularities in his

handling of prescription narcotics, including substandard

medication administration and documentation practices. When Tobey

presented Kuznarowis with the investigation's results, Kuznarowis

could neither explain these deviations from best practices nor

account for unaccounted-for controlled substances. The record

contains extensive support for Tobey and Southcoast's legitimate,

non-discriminatory reasons for terminating Kuznarowis. Included

is a detailed report on the investigation submitted to the state's

Board of Registration in Nursing, as is required when a hospital

- 3 -

discovers such irregularities. And, because Kuznarowis offers no

evidence suggesting that these reasons were pretext for

discriminatory ones, he cannot prevail on his discrimination

claims. See Murray v. Kindred Nursing Ctrs. W. LLC, 789 F.3d 20,

26-27 (1st Cir. 2015).

Kuznarowis waived his retaliation claims by mentioning

them only passingly in the district court, as that court noted.

See Kuznarowis, 320 F. Supp. 3d. at 314; see also McCoy v.

Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., 950 F.2d 13, 22 (1st Cir. 1991). In

any event, the retaliation claims would not succeed: There is a

paucity of evidence that the complaints were either protected or

the cause of an adverse employment action.

Outcome:
Affirmed. See 1st Cir. Rule 27.0(c).
Plaintiff's Experts:
Defendant's Experts:
Comments:

About This Case

What was the outcome of Lee Kuznarowis v. Tobey Hospital; Southcoast Health Syste...?

The outcome was: Affirmed. See 1st Cir. Rule 27.0(c).

Which court heard Lee Kuznarowis v. Tobey Hospital; Southcoast Health Syste...?

This case was heard in United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit on appeal from the District of Massachusetts (Suffolk County), MA. The presiding judge was Per Criam.

Who were the attorneys in Lee Kuznarowis v. Tobey Hospital; Southcoast Health Syste...?

Plaintiff's attorney: David G. Garbor. Defendant's attorney: Anthony D. Rizzotti, Gregory A. Brown and Kevin E. Burke.

When was Lee Kuznarowis v. Tobey Hospital; Southcoast Health Syste... decided?

This case was decided on January 22, 2019.